The Adler Planetarium in Chicago, located at 1300 S. Lake Shore Drive, is one of the city's most iconic landmarks and the first planetarium in the United States. Founded in 1930 by Max Adler, it stands out for its stunning location on Northerly Island, offering breathtaking views of Lake Michigan.
It is part of the Museum Campus, which also includes other Chicago attractions like the John G. Shedd Aquarium and the Field Museum. This cultural hub is a
must-visit for anyone exploring the city and eager to delve into science and the history of astronomy.
Architecture and Design
The architecture of the Adler Planetarium is particularly remarkable.
Designed by Ernest Grunsfeld Jr. in the Art Deco style, the original building is a perfect example of 1930s design, featuring geometric details and high-quality materials. Over the years, the planetarium has been expanded with modern facilities, including the Sky Pavilion, inaugurated in 1999. This 60,000-square-foot addition houses exhibition galleries, the Grainger Sky Theater, and the historic Atwood Sphere.
The sculptures surrounding the building, such as Henry Moore's *Man Enters the Cosmos* and John David Mooney's *Spiral Galaxy*, add
an artistic touch to the complex, making it a unique destination from both scientific and cultural perspectives.
History of the Adler Planetarium
The story of the Adler Planetarium has its roots in Germany, where Walther Bauersfeld developed the
first planetarium projector in 1923 for the Deutsches Museum. His invention caught the attention of Max Adler, a Chicago entrepreneur with a deep passion for philanthropy. After visiting the Munich planetarium with his cousin, architect Ernest Grunsfeld Jr.,
Adler decided to bring a planetarium to the United States.
Adler funded the project with $500,000, commissioning Grunsfeld to design the Art Deco building. The planetarium
opened to the public on May 12, 1930, coinciding with Adler's birthday. As the first planetarium in the Western Hemisphere, it also became a pioneer in preserving the history of astronomy, acquiring the collection of ancient scientific instruments from A.W. Mensing.
Over the years, the Adler has continued to evolve, adding new facilities and expanding its educational offerings.
In 1987, it was designated a National Historic Landmark, cementing its role as a leading cultural institution.
The Planetarium's Spectacular Programs
The Adler Planetarium offers a wide range of programs and activities for all ages, making it one of Chicago's top attractions. Among its most popular experiences is
Adler After Dark, an evening event for visitors aged 21 and older, featuring museum access, themed shows, and stunning views of Chicago's skyline. This initiative was voted “Best Evening Event” in 2013 by the Chicago Reader and “Best Date Night” by Chicago Parent.
Another beloved program is
Astro Overnights, which allows families to spend a night under the stars inside the planetarium. Guests can enjoy sky shows and educational activities that make astronomy accessible and fun.
During the summer, the Adler hosts
camps for kids aged 5 to 14, where participants can build rockets, launch high-altitude balloons, and explore the frontiers of space. For older audiences, the Adler organizes Hack Days,
events where developers, scientists, and artists collaborate to solve scientific challenges using new technologies.
Scientific Research at the Planetarium
The Adler Planetarium is not just an educational center but also an important research institution. Through its Department of Astronomy and the Webster Institute for the History of Astronomy, the Adler
conducts advanced studies in various scientific fields. Adler’s astronomers focus on topics such as planetary geology, star formation, and observations using cutting-edge telescopes.
Their research not only enriches the scientific community but is also
shared with the public through lectures, exhibitions, and publications. This integrated approach allows visitors to gain a comprehensive view of the latest astronomical discoveries and technological advancements.
One of the main attractions is the
Doane Observatory, an active public observatory that enables visitors to view the sky through one of the most powerful telescopes available to the public in a major city.
Tickets and Visiting Tips
Visiting the Adler Planetarium is an experience tailored to every need, with several ticket options available. The standard admission ticket, “
All Exhibitions,” costs $25 for adults and $13 for children, granting access to all permanent and temporary exhibitions.
For a more immersive experience, visitors can opt for the “
All Exhibitions + Two Skies Show” ticket, which includes two planetarium shows in the theaters, priced at $40 for adults and $28 for children.
Those planning to explore other museums in Chicago can
purchase the CityPASS, which provides access to multiple city attractions, including the Shedd Aquarium and the Field Museum. This is a particularly cost-effective solution for first-time visitors looking to experience the best of Chicago with a single ticket.
To make the most of your visit, always check the official Adler Planetarium website beforehand.
Programs and shows frequently change, offering new opportunities for learning and fun.
How to Reach the Adler Planetarium:
Options for Every Traveler Located in the heart of Chicago’s Museum Campus, the Adler
is easily accessible by car or public transportation.
- By Car. For those who prefer driving, the best option is to take Lake Shore Drive (US-41) and exit at 18th Drive, following signs to the Museum Campus. The planetarium is located at 1300 S. DuSable Lake Shore Drive. Parking is available nearby, though costs may vary, especially during special events.
- By Public Transportation. For visitors opting for public transit, Chicago offers an efficient network. Take the Red, Orange, or Green Line train to the Roosevelt stop. From there, Bus 146 will take you directly to the planetarium entrance in about 12 minutes, with buses running every 15 minutes. This is a convenient and practical option, especially for those looking to avoid downtown traffic.
The Adler Planetarium is a must-visit for anyone in Chicago. Offering an immersive dive into astronomy and space sciences, the planetarium is
a place where art, history, and technology meet. Whether you’re gazing at the stars through a state-of-the-art telescope, attending an evening event, or exploring the rich history of astronomy, the Adler promises an unforgettable experience for the entire family.